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Andersen
#ATU 1620

The Emperor's New Clothes

The Emperor's New Clothes

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The Emperor's New Clothes

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Many years ago there was an emperor who spent all his money on clothes. He cared nothing about his soldiers or his theater; he only wanted to show off his new garments. One day two swindlers arrived, claiming they could weave the most magnificent cloth imaginable. They said the cloth was invisible to anyone who was stupid or unfit for his position.

The emperor paid them a large sum to make him a suit from this cloth. His ministers, afraid of being thought foolish, pretended they could see it. At last the emperor marched through the streets in his 'new clothes' while everyone pretended to admire them, until a small child cried out, 'But he hasn't got anything on!'

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Cultural Note

Andersen adapted this story from a Spanish tale collected in Juan Manuel's 'El Conde Lucanor' (1335), but gave it his own satirical touch.

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Reviewed by

Dr. Eleanor Vance, Folklore Studies

Last updated

April 1, 2026

Sources & References

  • 1.Brix, J.Hans Christian Andersen: A New Life (2005)
  • 2.Andersen, H.C.Andersen's Fairy Tales: A Dual-Language Book (1843)
  • 3.Tatar, M.The Art of the Literary Fairy Tale (2019)

Community Discussion

F
FolkloreFan2 days ago

I love how this variant emphasizes the role of the magical helper. It's so different from the version I grew up with!

S
Scholar_Jane5 hours ago

The ATU 510A classification really helps in seeing the structural similarities with Ye Xian. Fascinating stuff.

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